How To Find the Average in Maths The average of numbers in a dataset is also known as the mean value. A dataset is a range of values measured, recorded or collected through a survey. …

How To Calculate the Percentage Difference or Increase – Problems , Solutions and Applications in Real Life The percentage difference also known as the percentage increase or decrease is a common calculation in maths, statistics, …

How To Find the Percentage of a Number CONTENTS: Percentage Calculator Simple Percentage Problems in Mathematics How To Convert Fraction to Percentage? How To Find the Percentage of Two Numbers? How to Find the Whole …

25 Materials To  Use in the Bottom of a Fire Pit – Non Combustible Materials  & Fire-Pit Construction Details What To Use in the Bottom of a Fire Pit A fire pit is built outdoors …

  20 Brick Walkway Ideas from Around the World – Pictures Traditional standard bricks can be used to  build walkways, garden paths and sidewalks. When a masonry construction project comes to an end, excess materials …

Greenworks vs Ego Lawnmowers Greenworks and EGO are two popular brands of lawnmowers that you can choose from if you want to keep your lawn trim or cut grass that has grown wild in your …

100 Water Garden Ideas from Around the World – Water Features, Fountains, Waterfalls, Ponds, Pools and Streams – Pictures   History of Water Features. Types of Water Features. Water Fountains [Beautiful Water Fountain Ideas]. Waterfalls …

100 Walkway Ideas for Your House Yard and Garden Paths – Pictures and Designs from Around the World   History of Trails and Walkways Function of a Walkway Walkway Design Substructure of a Walkway Types …

How Much Does It Cost To Add a Room Onto a House? How Much Value Does a Room Addition Add? How Big of an Addition Can I Build? Adding a room in your house is …

If you live in the USA and Canada, you are probably familiar with the terms Construction Cost Estimator or Construction Cost Estimating. Those who live in the UK, Australia, Ireland and former English colonies like …

Is It Illegal To Take Wood or Any Objects from a Construction Site? A construction site is private property where the works, infrastructure and everything on it is protected by building clauses and trespassing laws. …

Master Plumbers Inc Plumber Apprenticeship and Training, New Mexico and West Texas Company Profile/History/Location Master Plumbers Inc is an American contractor that specializes in plumbing services They have plumbing technicians who can install and fix …

Go Green Express Home Services  Plumber Apprenticeship and Training, Hudson Valley, New York Company Profile/History/Location Go Green Express Home Services (GGEHS) is a plumbing and HVAC company based in New York, dealing in installations and …

Cullum Constructors Inc Plumber Apprenticeship and Training, Charleston, State of South Carolina Company Profile/History/Location Cullum Inc is an American contractor and project management consultancy specializing in the construction of mechanical, industrial and commercial projects. The …

Can You Walk Through a Construction Site? Is it Illegal To Walk Through a House Under Construction? Passing or walking through a construction site can be a legal, illegal or grey area depending on the …

Is It Legal To Build a House Underground? Do You Need Planning Permission for an Underground House? Is it illegal to build an underground house, basement, bunker, cellar or any type of underground room in …

How To Build an Underground Room, House, Basement or Bunker Preliminaries & Building Codes Basement Design Basement Earthworks Basement Substructure & Superstructure Basement Roof / Upper Floor Underground  Basement Roof Structure & Drainage Systems Drain …

How To Fix a Leaking PVC P-Trap or Drain Pipe Under Your Kitchen Sink, Wash-Hand Basin or Bathtub How To Fix a PVC Drain Pipe Leaking at Joint. 14 Reasons Why Your P-Trap or Drain …

How To Install Laminate Flooring Properly in Old and New Constructions, Uneven Floors Contents: Layers of Laminate Flooring Board Types of Subfloors Suitable for Laminate Flooring How To Fix an Uneven Floor Subfloor Moisture Content …

How To Make a Paper Airplane That Flies Far, Fast or Longer | Physics of Glider Flight | Dart Airplane vs Glider Plane Physics of Paper Airplane Flight How Long Can You Fly a Glider? …

How To Loosen Tight Rusted Bolts without Heat, Using Mild Acidic Penetrating Liquids and Rust Dissolvers | Friction and Rusting Explained Contents: Mechanics of Bolted Joints Mechanics of Moving Joints Conditions which Increase Friction in …

How To Make a Dance Floor on Concrete Slab Using Semi-Flexible Panels, Solid Hardwood, Counter Battens, Tongue & Groove Plywood and Vinyl (With Sketch Drawings and Diagrams) Contents: Requirements of a Dance Floor | Design …

How To Make a Wiffle Ball Field in your Backyard (With Sketch Drawings and Diagrams) Contents: 1) Layout of Wiffle Ball Field and Dimensions 2) Skinned Areas and Line Markings of a Wiffle Ball Field …

How to Build a Baseball Field – Natural Grass Pitch (With Sketch Drawings) Contents: Layout of Baseball Field How To Build a Natural Grass Baseball Field Setting Out the Overall Baseball Field Baseball Field Substructure …

How To Make a Football Field for your Professional Club, Community or Backyard – Natural Grass and Artificial Turf Pitch Contents: Design of Football Field How To Make a Natural Grass Football Field How To …

How To Cover, Harden or Dry Up Mud in your Backyard, Paddock or Construction Site with Soil Stabilization Techniques Mud presents a problem not only in your home yard, but also in other environments such …

How To Build a Challenging and Aesthetically Appealing  RC Track in your Backyard (With Sketch Drawings) Contents: How To Build a Backyard RC Track RC Track Dimensions and Design Site Preparation Setting Out Track Lines …

How To Measure a Backyard : Professional Methods of Site Measurement Methods of Measuring Property / Boundary Lines How To Find the Square Footage of your Yard There are many reasons why you would want …

Contents : How Big is the Average Backyard for a Single Family Home? Examples of Homes with Big and Small Backyards What is The Minimum Size of Backyard?   A backyard is a lot or …

How To Level a Backyard with Uneven Ground – Bumps, Holes, Lumps and Dips There are many reasons why you would want to level your backyard. Maybe you just bought a new single-family home in …

How Long Does It Take To Dig a 6 Foot Hole? Production Rates For Manual and Mechanical Excavation in Clay, Sand, Silt, Loam, Silty Sand, Silty Clay and Sandy Clay. How long it takes to …

How To Catch a Wild Bird in Your Backyard Contents: Is it Legal to Trap Wild Birds? 10 Methods of Trapping Birds, and  Instructions for Building a Trap [ with Sketch Drawings ] When you …

How Deep Should a Footing Be? | Foundation Depths of Various Outdoor Structures How deep should a footing for an outdoor structure be? There are many types of outdoor structures that you can build to …

Is it Safe and Permissible to Dig a Hole in your Backyard without Consulting Local Authorities?Rules and Regulations for Excavations on your Private Property | Depths of Underground Utility Services   So you have a …

Can I Have a Shipping Container in My Backyard? Rules and Regulations for Sea Cargo Containers on Your Residential Property Can you have a shipping container in your backyard? Shipping containers are big boxes (shaped …

As a project manager, one is primarily at the helm of affairs of any project being handled at the time and beyond being a job title, it is a responsibility that is entrusted into the …

Learn Construction Estimating in 24 Hours – Bills of Quantities, Illustrated Takeoff of Drawings for Detached Garage: Foundations To Superstructure : Get this 224-page book on Amazon This book will give you a walkthrough of …

How To Win Construction Tenders – Secrets and Strategies of Successful Construction Companies : Get this 52-page Kindle ebook on Amazon. This ebook will show you: How to win construction tenders/bids How to structure your …

Cut and Fill Excavation for Road Construction on Hillside Slope – Cross Section Details and Quantity Takeoff Cut and fill excavation is a method of construction used on undulating terrain with ridges and troughs or …

Quantity Takeoff Paper / Measurement Sheets for Building Contractors and Project Engineers. The general measurement sheet used by building contractors and project engineers is quite different from the standard dimension paper used by quantity surveyors. …

The Single-Leaved Standard Dimension Paper / Quantity Takeoff Sheet for Building Estimating The single-leaved standard dimension paper is an alternative that you can use in place of the double-leaved takeoff paper. Available at a few …

The Two Leaved Standard Dimension Paper / Quantity Takeoff Sheet for Construction Estimating The two-leaved standard dimension paper is a common quantity takeoff sheet used by professional quantity surveyors and consultancies. It is available in …

3 Types of Dimension Paper / Takeoff Sheets Used by Quantity Surveyors, Building Estimators and Engineers. A dimension paper also known as a takeoff sheet or measurement sheet is used to enter measurements taken off …

Brief Details Polypropylene (PP) untrapped rainwater gulley. Gulley with sloped quadrilateral box, vertical and horizontal outlets. Dimensions: Overall size: 300 x 166 x 215mm high. Box Top:  300x166mm wide. Box Height: 75mm on smaller end …

Are you planning to build a residential, commercial, industrial or educational facility in South Africa? Just like in any construction project around the world, building costs will include town planning fees charged by the municipality. …

Double Garage Cost Determinants and Functional Capacity A detached double garage is a stand-alone garage (unattached to the house or any building) which can accommodate two cars. We are going to look at the cost …

10 Best Estimating Takeoff Software for Precast Concrete, Modular Building and Prefabricated Metal / Timber Construction Estimating and taking off quantities for precast concrete, modular or prefabricated building is a much easier task than quantification …

Contents: How To Build a Tennis Court  (Detailed Step-by-Step Construction Method) Sketch Drawings – Concrete / Acrylic Tennis Court Cost of Building a Tennis Court  – Concrete / Acrylic Surface  Tennis Court Drainage Tennis Court …

Contents: How To Build a Pergola Cost of Building a Pergola   Cost To Build a Pergola The cost of building a pergola depends on the materials used. The structure can be timber, steel, reinforced …

Cost of Building A Commercial Layer Chicken House for 20,000 Chickens Owning a chicken farm can be both an exciting and lucrative adventure. The cost of building a commercial layer chicken house depends on its …

Are you deciding whether you should build your own house from scratch or buy an existing one? It’s very exciting to build your own residential property because it gives you a chance to be involved …

5 Methods of Charging Construction Estimating Fees The overall stages of a construction project are well laid out in the SACQSP and ASAQS guideline for Tariffs of Professional Fees. The breakdown allows the consulting quantity …

How To Calculate Consulting Fees for Professional Quantity Surveyors and Construction Estimators A quantity surveyor/professional estimator is responsible for managing the costs of a building project, from project inception to completion. Throughout the project, the …

Construction Estimator T-Shirt for Quantity Surveyors, Cost Engineers, Estimators and Project Managers. A career in construction as an Estimator also known as a Quantity Surveyor or Cost Engineer is one that is little well known …

Two Level Duplex House with Flat Roof and Balcony – by PlantaPronta, Brazil Description A duplex house with a modern square architectural profile, flat parapet roof, balcony and driveway. The property is divided by a …

Two Level Duplex House with Chimney and Patio – By Brazilian Architects Description A two-storey dual occupancy house with chimney, front patio/ verandah and gables at both ends. The double-sided pitch roof is covered with …

Two Storey Duplex House with Parapet Roof, Balcony and Driveway – Todo Fachadas Description A two-storey duplex house with a modern architectural look, flat parapet roof, balcony, driveway, green landscaping and boundary wall. Ground Floor …

Double Storey Duplex House with Facebricks, Garage and Private Yard – Australia Description A two-storey dual occupancy house with hipped roof, enclosed garage, patio, driveway and boundary walls. The dwelling units are separated by a …

Two Storey Duplex House with Hip Roof, Garage and Facebrick Walls – Elsternwick Plantation, Australia Description A large 3-bedroom two storey duplex house with hip roof, facebrick profile, balcony, enclosed garage and driveway. Ground Floor …

Double Storey Duplex House Front Elevation – Design Plans, Brazil Description Two storey duplex house with flat parapet roof, plastered and painted brickwork , facebrick/stonework ornamentation, patio and balcony. Ground Floor This is the front …

How to Choose a Tiny House for Your Needs – Single Level vs. Two Level Dwellings Tiny houses are popular, not only in the USA, but in Europe as well. The low cost of building …

5 Best Pictures of Tiny Houses That You Would Like To Live In – House Plans for Under $100 A tiny house is a small house that is usually built with prefabricated units or elements …

5 Best Distance Measuring Wheels for Site Surveyors and Estimators A distance measuring wheel is a convenient tool for measuring long distances on site. This tool consists of a wheel, pole (steering or handle), kickstand …

5 Best Construction Calculators for Estimators, Contractors and Architects A construction calculator is a handy tool that you would need if you are dealing with mathematical problems on site or in your office. This tool …

The Top 10 Distance Laser Measuring Tools for Construction Estimators, Land and Quantity Surveyors   A distance laser measure also known as a range finder is a modern tool used by construction estimators and quantity …

QuickScale PDF Takeoff – How to Use the Calibration Tool to Find Exact Scale In order to extract quantities from an Architectural digital drawing or plan, you have to use onscreen digital takeoff software. Architectural …

Using the “And-On” Feature on QSPlus for Deducting Openings When measuring Brickwork and Wall Finishes in an Elemental Estimate or Bills of Quantities, you measure the Gross Quantity, that is you don’t make adjustments for …

  Your home requires both short term and long term maintenance to increase its life span and maintain its market value. Failure to apply a proper maintenance schedule on your home may result in the …

10 Lending Companies / Banks to Get Home Improvement Loans – Building Finance If you have plans to renovate your house or make changes to the interior design, one of the things that may hinder …

  Getting funding for a construction project can be tough or smooth depending on various factors such as your financial standing, creditworthiness, quality of your presentation and proposal. Every lender (or investor) wants to know …

  A construction estimate is prepared in the early stages of a project before work on site begins. The process leading to a cost estimate begins with client consultation. As soon as the client lays …

The Use of Bills of Quantities in Tender Pricing and Purchasing Materials A BOQ (Bills of Quantities) is a contract document prepared for tendering, project cost control and budgeting, but have you ever wondered why …

10 Construction Estimating Software Used in Australia and other English Speaking Countries One of the decisions you have to make prior to purchasing construction estimating software is whether to choose software designed for the international …

Advantages of QSPlus vs WinQS – Construction Estimating Software Choosing the best construction estimating / quantity surveying software for your needs can be a difficult process if you have never used estimating software in your …